The types of worship which are performed physically and verbally are called the Pillars of Islam. They are the foundations upon which the Religion is built and by which a person is regarded a Muslim. These pillars are as follows:
These articles of faith form the foundation of Islamic belief system.
1. Belief in One God: The most important teaching of Islam is that only God is to be served and worshipped. Also, the biggest sin in Islam is to worship other beings with God.
Islam is a comprehensive way of life, and morality is one of its cornerstones. Islam encourages and commands every good manner and prohibits and warns against every evil and lewd manner. Islam guides individuals to act with politeness and respect, emphasizing good manners and behavior towards others.
The description of Islam as a religion of peace is central to its teachings and principles. Islam emphasizes peace, both internally within oneself and externally within society and the world at large.
Justice and equality are central tenets in Islam, encompassing social justice and human rights. The Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad emphasize fairness, compassion, and the inherent dignity of every individual.
In Islam, the family is regarded as the cornerstone of society, fundamental to its stability and prosperity. Family relationships are highly valued. Islam’s family system brings the rights of the husband, wife, children, and relatives into a fine equilibrium.
Tolerance is a fundamental aspect of Islam, extending to interactions with people of different faiths and beliefs. The Quran advocates for peaceful coexistence, respect, and understanding among diverse communities.
Worship in Islam extends beyond ritualistic acts of prayer and fasting; it encompasses a holistic approach to life that permeates every aspect of a Muslim's existence.
Islam encourages all people to seek and increase their knowledge.It disparages and warns against ignorance. Islam has a rich history of engagement with science and technology, fostering curiosity, and innovation. Encouraging the pursuit of knowledge across various disciplines, Allah says :
“Allah will exalt in degree those of you who believe and those who have been granted knowledge.” (58:11)
Women's rights in Islam are firmly established in the teachings of the Quran and the traditions of Prophet Muhammad. Contrary to misconceptions, Islam emphasizes the equality, dignity, and respect of women.
Economic principles in Islam are based on ethical values and social justice, aiming to create a fair and equitable society. Islam emphasizes responsible stewardship of wealth, prohibiting practices like usury (riba) and encouraging charitable giving through obligations such as zakat.