Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is frequently contrasted with Jesus Christ (may the peace of Allah be upon him) in several aspects. While both figures are regarded as excellent prophets and significant figures in conveying Islam to people, there are certain aspects where their lives diverge.
One of these aspects is the many miracles that Jesus performed, including healing the sick and even raising the dead, to guide his people to believe in Allah. Compared to him, Muhammad did not have miracles like Jesus.
Muslims do not worship Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) or anything other than Allah alone. But rather they hold him in high esteem as the Final Prophet of Islam. The worship of any human being or anything other than Allah is strictly forbidden in Islam, which is based on the belief in the absolute oneness and transcendence of Allah (Exalted be He).
Muslims revere Muhammad because he delivered Allah’s final Message to humanity and lived an exemplary life that serves as a model for all believers. He demonstrated unwavering faith, wisdom, compassion, and integrity, among other qualities that make him a paramount figure in Islamic history. Muslims emulate his character and teachings through their daily lives, as detailed in the Sunnah. However, this does not mean that they elevate him to divine status or engage in any form of idolatry. Instead, Muhammad is seen as a Messenger who conveyed Allah’s Words and Commands without alteration or personal interpretation.
As a Messenger of Allah, Muhammad’s role was to convey the divine message and guide people to the right path toward salvation. The concept of dying for sins is not in line with Islamic beliefs because every individual is responsible for their own deeds and will be held accountable for them on the Day of Judgment. The Qur'an clearly states that “no soul shall bear the burden of another,” (53:38) and thus, it was not necessary for Muhammad or anyone else to sacrifice themselves for the sins of others. Moreover, Islam teaches that Allah (Exalted be He) is most Merciful and Forgiving, and repentance is always welcomed by Him.
Hence, Muslims are encouraged to seek forgiveness directly from Allah through sincere repentance rather than relying on someone else’s atonement. In short, Muhammad did not die for Muslim’s sins because it goes against Islamic faith and principles of individual responsibility and divine mercy.
In Islam, it is inappropriate to make direct comparisons or rank the prophets or messengers of Allah, including Jesus (`Isa in Arabic) and Muhammad (peace be upon them). Both Jesus and Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) are highly revered figures in Islam, and each has a unique role and significance in the Islamic faith.
Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is the Prophet of Islam who received divine revelations from Allah, which are collectively known as the Quran. Born in Mecca in 570 A.C., he was orphaned at an early age and raised by his grandfather and uncle. In his early life, he worked as a shepherd and then as a merchant. At the age of 40, he began receiving revelations from Allah through Angel Gabriel, which continued until his death.
Muhammad devoted his life to spreading the teachings of Islam and forming a worldwide community of followers, called Ummah, that is based on the principles of justice, charity, and submission to Allah’s Will. Muslims regard him as a model for ethical behavior and follow his example in personal conduct, social relationships, and religious practices. His prophethood marked the beginning of Islamic civilization and continues to shape Muslim identity and spirituality today.
According to the Islamic belief, Jesus (may the peace of Allah be upon him) will return as a prophet before the end of times. However, it is important to note that Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is considered the Last and Final Prophet of Islam, making it impossible for him to return after his death. Muslims strongly believe that Jesus will return as a Messenger of Allah who will refute the misconceptions and wrong beliefs regarding his earlier years on earth.
As narrated in various Hadiths (sayings of Prophet Muhammad), Jesus will kill the Antichrist. Although there are differences between Islamic and Christian beliefs about Jesus’ return, the former encourages all its followers to respect Christ and consider him one of the greatest messengers sent by Allah.
The concept of miracles (known as Mu`jizat in Arabic) is central to Islamic theology. Muslims believe that Allah (Exalted be He) possesses the power to intervene in the natural order of things and perform acts that defy human logic and understanding. As the last Prophet of Islam, Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is said to have been granted the ability to perform miracles as a sign of his prophethood.
One of the most famous miracles attributed to Prophet Muhammad is the splitting of the moon. This event is referred to in Surah Al-Qamar (54:1), which states: “The hour has come near, and the moon has split [in two]. And if they see a miracle, they turn away and say, ‘Passing magic.’”
Muhammad (peace be upon him) is the last Prophet in a long chain of Prophets sent to call the people to the obedience and worship of God alone.